Abbott, M. R., & Barksdale, B. (1995). Variability in upwelling systems as observed by satellite remote sensing. Dahlem Workshop on Upwelling in the Ocean: Modern Processes and Ancient Records, 221-238.

Abbott, M. R., Brink, K. H., Booth, C. R., Blasco, D., Swenson, M. S., Davis, C. O., & Codispoti, L. A. (1995). Scales of variability of bio-optical properties as observed from near-surface drifters. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 13345-13367.[Full Text Available]

Bannari, A., Morin, D., Bonn, F., and Huete, A.R. (1995). A review of vegetation indices. Remote Sensing Reviews, 13, 95-120.

Barton, I. J. (1995). Satellite-derived sea surface temperatures: Current status. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 100(C5), 8777-8790.

Barton, I. J., & Prata, A. J. (1995). Satellite-derived sea surface temperature data sets for climate applications. Advances in Space Research, 16(10), 127-136.

Barton, I. J., Prata, A. J., & Cechet, R. P. (1995). Validation of the ATSR in Australian waters. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 12(2), 290-300.

Borak, J., Fisher, P., Strahler, A., & Moody, A. (1995). Local-scale evaluation of a technique for land-cover classification based on composited NDVI data. 1995 ACSM/ASPRS Technical Papers, 3, 796-803.[Full Text Available]

Carder, K. L., Lee, Z. P., Marra, J., Steward, R. G., & Perry, M. J. (1995). Calculated quantum yield of photosynthesis of phytoplankton in the marine light-mixed layer (59°N, 21°W). Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 100(C4), 6655-6663.

DeFries, R., Field, C.R., Fung. I., Justice, C.O., Los, S., Matson, M.A., Matthews, E.A., Mooney, H.A., Potter, C.S. Prentice, K.A., Sellers, P.J., Townshend, J.R.G., Tucker, C.J., Ustin, S.L. and Vitousek, P.M. (1995). Mapping the land surface for global atmosphere-biosphere models: Towards continuous distributions of vegetation’s functional properties. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100(D10), 20867-20882.

DeFries, R., Hansen, M. and Townshend, J.R.G. (1995). Global discrimination of land cover from metrics derived from AVHRR Pathfinder- data sets. Remote Sensing of Environment, 54, 209-222.

DeFries, R., Sohlberg, R., and Steininger, M. (1995). Estimation of African percent forest cover using multi?sensor, multi?resolution data and channel metrics. American Geophysical Union Spring Meeting, Baltimore MD 1995.

Ding, K., & Gordon, H. R. (1995). Analysis of the influence of O2 "A" band absorption on atmospheric correction of ocean color imagery. Applied Optics, 34, 2068-2080.[Full Text Available]

Epiphanio, J. C. N., & Huete, A. R. (1995). Dependence of NDVI and SAVI on sun sensor geometry and its effect on fAPAR relationships in alfalfa. Remote Sensing of Environment, 51(3), 351-360.

Gordon, H. R. (1995). Remote sensing of ocean color: A methodology for dealing with broad spectral bands and significant out-of-band response. Applied Optics, 34, 8363-8374.[Full Text Available]

Gordon, H. R., & Zhang, T. (1995). Columnar aerosol properties over oceans by combining surface and aircraft measurements: Simulations. Applied Optics, 34, 5552-5555.[Full Text Available]

Gumley, L. E., & King, M. D. (1995). Remote sensing of flooding in the US upper midwest during the summer of 1993. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 76, 933-943.[Full Text Available]

Hall, D. K., Benson, C. S., & Field, W. O. (1995). Changes of glaciers in Glacier Bay, Alaska using ground and satellite measurements. Physical Geography, 16(1), 27-41.[Full Text Available]

Hall, D. K., Foster, J. L., Chien, J. Y. L., & Riggs, G. A. (1995). Determination of actual snow-covered area using Landsat TM and digital elevation model data in Glacier National Park, Montana. Polar Record, 31(177), 191-198.

Hall, D. K., Riggs, G. A., & Salomonson, V. V. (1995). Development of methods for mapping global snow cover using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 54, 127-140.[Full Text Available]

Hall, D.K. (1995). Satellite snow-cover mapping: a brief review. Proceedings of Arctic Climate Systems Workshop, and The 1st MODIS Snow and Ice Workshop, Nasa Conference Publication, 3318, 15-22.

Hall, D.K., Foster, J.L., Chang, A.T.C., Chien, J.Y.L., & Brown, K.S. (1995). Mapping Snow Cover During the BOREAS Winter Experiment. Proceedings of the 52nd Eastern Snow Conference, 7-8 June 1995, Toronto, Canada, 1-10.

Hall, F.G., Townshend, J.R.G. and Ingman, T. (1995). Status of remote sensing algorithms for the estimation of land surface parameters. Remote Sensing of Environment, 51(1), 138-156.

Hochman, H. T., Walsh, J. J., Carder, K. L., Sournia, A., & Muller-Karger, F. E. (1995). Analysis of ocean color components within stratified and well mixed water of the western English Channel. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 100(C6), 10777-10787.

Hoge, F. E., Swift, R. N., & Yungel, J. K. (1995). Oceanic radiance model development and validation: Application of airborne active-passive ocean color spectral measurements. Applied Optics, 34(18), 3468-3476.

Hoge, F. E., Vodacek, A., Swift, R. N., Yungel, J. Y., & Blough, N. V. (1995). Inherent optical properties of the ocean: Retrieval of the absorption coefficient of chromophoric dissolved organic matter from airborne laser spectral fluorescence measurements. Applied Optics, 34(30), 7032-7038.

Hoge, F. E., Williams, M. E., Swift, R. N., Yungel, J. K., & Vodacek, A. (1995). Satellite retrieval of the absorption coefficient of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in continental margins. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 100(C12), 24847-24854.

Kaufman, Y. J. (1995). Remote sensing of the direct and indirect aerosol forcing. Aerosol forcing of climate, 298-332.

King, M. D., Herring, D. D., & Diner, D. J. (1995). The Earth Observing System (EOS): A space-based program for assessing mankind's impact on the global environment. Optics & Photonics News, 6, 34-39.[Full Text Available]

King, M. D., Tsay, S.-C., & Platnick, S. (1995). In situ observations of the indirect effects of aerosol on clouds. Aerosol Forcing of Climate, 227-248.[Full Text Available]

Korol, R.L., S.W. Running, K.S. Milner (1995). Incorporating inter-tree competition into an ecosystem model. Canadian Journal Forest Research, 25, 413-424.

Lelieveld, J., Crutzen, P. J., Grassl, H., Heintzenberg, J., Jaenicke, R., Kaufman, Y. J., Kiehl, J. T., Penner, J. E., Rodhe, H., Schult, I., & Tegen, I. (1995). Group report: Magnitudes and geographic variations and uncertainties of properties of tropospheric and stratospheric aerosols and their forcing. Aerosol forcing of climate, 335-348.

Li, X., Strahler, A. H., & Woodcock, C. E. (1995). A hybrid geometric optical-radiative transfer approach for modeling albedo and directional reflectance of discontinuous canopies. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 33(2), 466-480.[Full Text Available]

Li, X., Strahler, A. H., & Woodcock, C. E. (1995). Hybrid geometric-optical radiative-transfer model for the directional reflectance of discontinuous vegetation canopies. Proceedings of SPIE (Multispectral and Microwave Sensing of Forestry, Hydrology, and Natural Resources), 2314, 27-37.[Full Text Available]

Liang, S., & Strahler, A. H. (1995). An analytic radiative transfer model for a coupled atmosphere and leaf canopy. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 100(D3), 5085-5094.[Full Text Available]

Liu, H. Q., & Huete, A. R. (1995). Feedback based modification of the NDVI to minimize canopy background and atmospheric noise. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 33(2), 457-465.[Full Text Available]

Marshak, A., Davis, A., Wiscombe, W., & Cahalan, R. (1995). Radiative smoothing in fractal clouds. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 100(D12), 26247-26261.[Full Text Available]

Marshak, A., Davis, A., Wiscombe, W., & Titov, G. (1995). The verisimilitude of the independent pixel approximation used in cloud remote sensing. Remote Sensing of Environment, 52(1), 71-78.[Full Text Available]

Mekler, Y., & Kaufman, Y. J. (1995). On possible causes of calibration degradation of the AVHRR visible and near IR channels. Applied Optics, 34, 1059-1062.

Moody, A., & Woodcock, C. (1995). Calibration-based methods for correcting coarse resolution estimates of land-cover proportions. 1995 ACSM/ASPRS Technical Papers, 3, 684-693.[Full Text Available]

Moody, A., & Woodcock, C. (1995). The influence of scale and the spatial characteristics of landscapes on land-cover mapping using remote sensing. Landscape Ecology, 10(6), 363-379.[Full Text Available]

Myneni, R. B., Hall, F. G., Sellers, P. J., & Marshak, A. L. (1995). The interpretation of spectral vegetation indexes. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 33(2), 481-486.[Full Text Available]

Nemani, R. R., & Running, S. W. (1995). Satellite monitoring of global landcover changes and their impact on climate. Climatic Change, 31(2-4), 395-413.

Pierce, L.L., S.W. Running. (1995). The effects of aggregating sub-grid land surface variation on large-scale estimates of net primary production. Landscape Ecology, 10(4), 239-253.

Reinersman, P. R., & Carder, K. L. (1995). Monte Carlo simulation of the atmospheric point-spread function with an application to correction for the adjacency effect. Applied Optics, 34(21), 4453-4471.

Riggs, G.A., Hall, D.K., & Salomonson, V. (1995). Algorithms for Global Snow and Sea Ice Mapping with the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer(MODIS). EOS, TRANS AGU, 76(17), 120-121.

Running, S. W. et al. (1995). Vegetation/ecosystem modeling and analysis project: Comparing biogeography and biogeochemistry models in a continental-scale study of terrestrial ecosystem responses to climate change and CO2 doubling. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 9(4), 407-437.[Full Text Available]

Running, S. W., Justice, C. O., Salomonson, V., Hall, D., Barker, J., Kaufman, Y. J., Strahler, A. H., Huete, A. R., Muller, J.-P., Vanderbilt, V., Wan, Z.-M., Teillet, P., & Carneggie, D. (1995). Terrestrial remote sensing science and algorithms planned for EOS/MODIS. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 15(17), 3587-3620.[Full Text Available]

Running, S. W., Loveland, T. R., Pierce, L. L., Nemani, R. R., & Hunt, E. R. (1995). A remote sensing based vegetation classification logic for global landcover analysis. Remote Sensing of Environment, 51(1), 39-48.

Salomonson, V., Hall, D., & Chien, Y. (1995). Use of passive microwave and optical data for large scale snow-cover mapping. Proceedings of the Combined Optical and Microwave Earth and Atmosphere Sensing Conference, 3-6 April, 1995.[Full Text Available]

Salomonson, V.V., Barker, J., & Knight, E (1995). Spectral Characteristics of the Earth Observing System (EOS) Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). Proceedings of Symposium on Imaging Spectrometry, Orlando, FL, 11 pp., April 1995.

Schaaf, C. B., Li, X., & Strahler, A. H. (1995). Using a geometric-optical model to calculate the bidirectional and hemispherical reflectance of forested slopes. Proceedings of SPIE (Multispectral and Microwave Sensing of Forestry, Hydrology, and Natural Resources), 2314, 21-26.[Full Text Available]

Schwartz, S. E., Arnold, F., Blanchet, J. P., Durkee, P. A., Hofmann, D. J., Hoppel, W. A., King, M. D., Lacis, A. A., Nakajima, T., Ogren, J. A., & Toon, O. B. (1995). Group report: Connections between aerosol properties and forcing of climate. Aerosol Forcing of Climate, 251-280.[Full Text Available]

Slater, P. N., Thome, K. J., Arai, K., Fujisada, H., Kieffer, H. H., One, A., Sakuma, F., Palluconi, F. D., & Yamaguchi, Y. (1995). Radiometric calibration of ASTER data. Japanese Journal of Remote Sensing.

Townshend, J.R.G. and Justice, C.O. (1995). Spatial variability of images and the monitoring of changes in the normalized difference vegetation index. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 16(12), 2187-2196.

Vermote, E., & Kaufman, Y. J. (1995). Absolute calibration of AVHRR visible and near infrared channels using ocean and cloud views. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 16(13), 2317-2340.[Full Text Available]

Vodacek, A., Hoge, F. E., Swift, R. N., Yungel, J. K., Peltzer, E. T., & Blough, N. V. (1995). The detection of in situ and airborne fluorescene measurements to determine uv absorption coefficients and doc consentration in surface waters. Limnology and Oceanography, 40(2), 411-415.

Wan, Z., & Dozier, J. (1995). A viewing-angle dependent split-window method for retrieving land-surface temperatures from space. Proceedings of IGARSS '95 - International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Seminar, 2, 1177-1179.[Full Text Available]

Wang, M. H., & Gordon, H. R. (1995). Estimation of aerosol columnar size distribution an optical thickness from the angular distribution of radiance exiting the atmosphere: Simulations. Applied Optics, 34(30), 6989-7001.

Wanner, W., Li, X., & Strahler, A. (1995). On the derivation of kernels for kernel-driven models of bidirectional reflectance. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 100(D10), 21077-21089.[Full Text Available]

Watts, P. D., Zavody, A. M., Mutlow, C. T., Barton, I. J., Minnett, P. J., & Llewellyn-Jones, D. T. (1995). Comments on `Effect of surface wind speed and sensor view zenith angle dependence of emissivity on SST retrieval from thermal infrared data: ATSR'. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 16(11), 2099-2103.

Wielicki, B. A., Cess, R. D., King, M. D., Randall, D. A., & Harrison, E. F. (1995). Mission to Planet Earth: Role of clouds and radiation in climate. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 76, 2125-2153.[Full Text Available]

Yang, H., Gordon, H. R., & Zhang, T. (1995). Island perturbation to the sky radiance over the ocean: Simulations. Applied Optics, 34, 8354-8362.[Full Text Available]

Curator: Brandon Maccherone
NASA Official: Shannell Cardwell